{"id":4259,"date":"2013-12-10T12:07:13","date_gmt":"2013-12-10T11:07:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mzabmedia.com\/portal\/old?p=4259"},"modified":"2023-03-29T09:48:33","modified_gmt":"2023-03-29T08:48:33","slug":"%d9%88%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%90%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%b2%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b7%d8%a8%d8%b9%d8%aa%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mzabmedia.com\/?p=4259","title":{"rendered":"“\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0650\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a” \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0629 (1435-2013)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

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<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0623. \u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631<\/span>\u060c<\/span> \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0645: 13 \u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646 1357\u0647\u0640 \/ 01 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 1938 \u0645\u060c \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u060c \u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631\u060c \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1954 \u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646 … \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 * \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646 1972 \u0645. * \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 1983 \u0645.* \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1984 \u0645. \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627: \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0629 (1971-1991)\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a (1991-2002)\u060c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a (2004-2008). \u0648\u0644\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n

\u0623.\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/span>\u060c<\/span> \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f 1956 \u0628\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0651\u0633 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0640 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0640 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0642\u0633\u0646\u0637\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1430\u0647\u0640 – 2009\u0645: “\u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631” \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642 \u0642\u0633\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648”\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0644” \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628: \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n

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\u0623. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0646\u0650\u064a<\/span>\u060c<\/span> \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 05 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 1947\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0648\u0637\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u2013\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 1999 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2007\u0645. \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:\u00a0 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639 “\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0633” \u0648\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0647\u0627\u00a0 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 3\u060c4\u060c5) \u0631\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639 “\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a” (5 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621) \u0631\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0649 “\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0640: “\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u062d \u0648\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645” \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0648\u064a\u0632\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1431\u0647\u0640 – 2010\u0645:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n

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<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 \u0644\u064a\u062d\u0637\u0651 “\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0645” \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0631\u060c “\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0650\u0645\u060c \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629”:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n

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 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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